Vol. 10 No. 3
Winter, 2004/2005
Roots and branches

Finding Mennonite Family Arrivals by Ship

By Ron Issak

With the rapid expansion of the internet and its wealth of genealogical information many projects are initiated and often the links between them can be lost, or for the novice, they are difficult to find and navigate through. The following is a compilation of the
current internet locations for ships lists containing Mennonite names. Use of these lists presumes that you are familiar with basic
internet navigation and search functions.

These lists will be most useful to those that know: a) year, arrival date and port of entry to Canada and on which boat they arrived b) the year of arrival only (This can take time but is well worth the effort).

If you don't know the year, or ship name or port of arrival but it was after 1923 the Mennonite Board of Colonization records may help. (next article in this series).

Internet links tend to change over time but the following are the active sites at this time:

Master Immigration and Ships list Odessa library.
    There are numerous sites on the Odessa Digital library.
    http://www.odessa3.org/collections/ships/
Mennonite Passenger List 1872-1904 to the USA
    http://www.odessa3.org/collections/ships/link/mships.txt
    for details on the ships get ship number from above site and then go to
    http://www.odessa3.org/collections/ships/link/mindiv.txt
Quebec Mennonite Passenger Lists: 1874-1880
    with Names Compared to the Hamburg Passenger Lists
    and Families Cross Referenced to Church Registers
    http://www.mmhs.org/canada/quebec/passenger.html
Mennonite Immigrants on Quebec Passenger Lists: 1881-1896*
    http://www.mmhs.org/canada/18811896.htm
Mennonite Immigrants to Canada Departing from Hamburg, Germany: 1890-1898
    http://www.mmhs.org/canada/hamburg.htm
Mennonite Ship Passengers Arriving in Canada: 1900-1914 Includes
    Quebec Ship Arrivals 1900-1909
    Halifax Ship Arrivals 1900-1914
    St. John Ship Arrivals 1900-1909
    St. John Ship Arrivals 1910-1914
    http://www.mmhs.org/canada/post_1900_canada_migrations_sorted.htm
1915 - 1918 not yet posted on the internet
1919 - 1924 Immigrants to Canada
    From 1919 through 1924 Canada had what was called an Immigration Form 30.
    In order to take advantage of this you need to determine which microfilm to
    order by searching for family name and then family members.
    http://www.genealogy.gc.ca/10/100804_e.html
1925 - 1935 Immigrants to Canada
    All arrivals via Pier 21 in Halifax are now listed in a searchable database via the
    Canadian National Archives.
    http://www.collectionscanada.ca/archivianet/020118_e.html
    click on 'search the database'

 The process is quite simple and by changing the given names you can identify family groups. In the following example we searched for Peter Voth who arrived in 1926 with family. The search showed 2 possibilities, one being a child. By clicking on the 'square' to the left of the 29 year old Peter Voth a 3rd screen appears which gives more details including the ships name, date of arrival and the microfilm number for the record.

What can you expect to find ?

The internet sites with passenger lists vary in format and content but the basic data is provided such as name, age occupation
together with date of arrival, ship name and destination. The following is a typical example.
 
 Name  Pass. 
  No.
 Age   Sex  Mar.  Occ.  Destination  Ship   Port
  Dep.
 Port
  Arr.
 Arrival Date
 Wall, A   345   37   M  N  Lab     Montreal  L Q 30 May 1881
 Klassen, Peter   2323    M  Y  Lab  Gretna MB  Parisian L Q 1 Nov 1890
 Klassen, Margaretha   2324    F  Y  Wife Gretna MB  Parisian L Q 1 Nov 1890
 Klassen, Peter   2325    M    Ch?  Gretna MB  Parisian L Q 1 Nov 1890
 Klassen, Catherine   2326    F    Ch?  Gretna MB  Parisian L Q 1 Nov 1890

The ordering and searching of microfilm can be a lengthy task but in family history research very little seems to go quickly. Here are my results from researching both Form 30A's and the 1926-1935 microfilm records. The following is taken from a draft our family's story and shows the record for my grandfather Cornelius Jacob Isaak who arrived in Canada in 1924.

"A form (30A) was required for each passenger. Shown below is the form (#461) for Cornelius Isaak, age 37, a married male with wife Lydia. He is a German speaking Mennonite, from the Ukraine, who intends to settle and continue the occupation of farmer. … The back of the form shows they are under special contract arrangements arranged by the Central Administration of Dutch Descendents in the Ukraine.

Each applicant was required to sign the documents and in the case of younger children it appears that parents signed for them.
While it is difficult to see this form does show that the destination in Canada was Rosthern, Saskatchewan. The documents were obtained from microfilm ordered from the National Archives of Canada."

From Ships records for 1925-1935 the Canadian Government Return or ships immigration registry can provide a wealth of
information. Headings include the usual of name, age, country and place of birth on the left side together with whether a cash or
credit passenger and occupation. The right hand side asks for destination in Canada, name and address of nearest relative in
country from which you came, passport information such as number, place and date of issue, how much money they arrived with and how they are traveling inland (i.e. which railway). The information varies from family to family but generally was worth the search.

For information on ordering microfilm from the National Archives of Canada follow this link.
http://www.collectionscanada.ca/02/020207_e.html
I can be reached at teched@direct.ca for comments or questions. R.I.